(United States)

Notes: The MQ-8B is an unmanned helicopter currently under joint development by the US Army and US Navy. The USN has selected it as it’s “VTUAV” (Vertical Takeoff Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) replacing the Desert Storm-vintage RQ-2 Pioneer; while the Army wants it to fulfill it’s “ISR” (Intelligence, Surveillance, Reconnaissance) UAV role. Originally, it was designated “RQ-8A”.

The MQ-8 is based on the Schweizer 330SP civilian helicopter. It can run on Army-standard JP-5 or Navy-standard JP-8 fuel. An interchangeable sensor turret is mounted in the nose, and various weapons have been studied including Hellfire and Viper Strike missiles. A SIGINT package has also been developed for the Army. Total payload is 500lbs on the Navy model and 700lbs on the Army model.

Alternatively, a 200lb cargo pod can deliver supplies to SEAL teams or encircled troops.

Development is continuing and the Fire Scout underwent sea trials in 2006, aboard USS Nashville (LPD-13). The results were impressive, the RQ-8 landed in a 20kt crosswind while Nashville was steaming at 15kts. A total of 192 will likely be ordered, between the Army and Navy. The US Coast Guard and the Royal Navy are also evaluating the type.